Northern Neck Virginia
Originally inhabited by eight separate Native American tribes
who established villages along its shores, the Northern Neck is one
of the most historic regions in Virginia. In 1608 Captain John
Smith, the first tourist, referred to it "as a place heaven and
earth never agreed better to frame man's habitation."
Nestled between the Potomac and the Rappahannock Rivers, and
spilling into the Chesapeake Bay, the Northern Neck peninsula was
part of the enormous 1649 land grant by Charles II known as the
Fairfax Grant. The bountiful waters of the Potomac and Rappahannock
Rivers, and the Chesapeake Bay, supported and induced English
settlement. The English built stately homes and farmed tobacco for
export to England, which became the basis of the Northern Neck's
economy during the Colonial era. The Northern Neck's most famous
son, George Washington, was born on Pope's Creek off of the Potomac
River and called the region "the Garden of Virginia." America's
fifth president, James Monroe, was born in Westmoreland County in
1758.
The Lee family of Virginia called the Northern Neck home and built
Stratford Hall in the 1730s, of bricks fired from the clay soil on
the premises. Richard Henry Lee co-wrote the Westmoreland Resolves,
which proposed American independence in 1766 in protest against the
Stamp Act. He and his brother, Francis Lightfoot Lee, were the only
two brothers to sign the Declaration of Independence. The last Lee
born at Stratford Hall who survived to maturity was Robert E. Lee,
born in 1807.
During the Steamboat Era, from 1813 to 1927, the Northern Neck
utilized a network of about 600 steamboats to move people and
products throughout the Chesapeake Bay region. In addition to
facilitating trade of local produce, seafood and tobacco for
manufactured goods, spices, and fruits, steamboats made the
Northern Neck more accessible to Baltimore...and provided local
residents with activities and entertainment from floating theaters
that circulated to ports of call throughout the Chesapeake Bay
region.
In more recent times, the waters of the Potomac River, Rappahannock
River, Chesapeake Bay and their tributaries provide a haven for
boaters and water enthusiasts, and have supported a fishing
industry for generations in the Northern Neck. Presently small-town
charm, Colonial architecture, bed & breakfast inns, the Tides
Inn, eight wineries, seventeen museums, historic sites, marinas and
retail shops are among the historic activities and things to do in
the Northern Neck region.
For more information on family activities and things to do in the
Northern Neck of Virginia, call the Tides Inn Activities Team at
804.438.4489 or email activities@tidesinn.com.